This indicator measures the share of total unemployment benefits and active labor market program (ALMP) resources allocated to the most economically disadvantaged 20% of the population. It encompasses a diverse array of support mechanisms, including unemployment insurance, severance payments, and programs aimed at facilitating early retirement for labor market participants. Furthermore, it captures a wide spectrum of labor market services such as training initiatives, job rotation schemes, and wage support, specifically tailored to bolster employability among vulnerable groups. By reflecting the accessibility and efficacy of these benefits for the poorest quintile, this metric provides critical insights into the social safety net's role in addressing income inequality and enhancing employment opportunities for those most in need.
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