This indicator measures the extent of
participation in social safety net programs among individuals in the second income quintile, reflecting their access to essential support mechanisms. It encompasses various forms of assistance, including cash transfers, noncontributory pensions, conditional cash transfers, and in-kind benefits like food assistance and school feeding programs. Additionally, it captures participation in programs such as housing allowances and public works initiatives, highlighting both direct recipients and indirect beneficiaries. By examining this indicator, policymakers can better understand the effectiveness and reach of social protection measures, identify gaps in service delivery, and tailor interventions to enhance the wellbeing of vulnerable populations in the second income quintile.
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