Low-birthweight babies (% of births)

Newborns who weigh less than 2,500 grams at birth are categorized as low-birthweight infants, a crucial indicator reflecting maternal and neonatal health. This measurement is typically assessed within the first hour after delivery, ensuring that accurate weight data is captured prior to any significant weight loss that may occur in the early postnatal period. The prevalence of low-birthweight births can provide insights into various underlying factors, including maternal nutrition, access to prenatal care, and socio-economic conditions. Furthermore, this measurement is vital as low birthweight is associated with increased risks of infant mortality, developmental delays, and chronic health issues later in life, highlighting the need for targeted interventions in maternal health programs. Source: