This indicator reflects the proportion of women who have experienced malnutrition, defined specifically by a body mass index (BMI) falling below 18.5, among those who have given birth within the preceding three years. Calculated as the ratio of weight in kilograms to the square of height in meters, this metric highlights the
nutritional challenges faced by a significant segment of the female population. Excluding pregnant women and those within three months postpartum provides a clearer picture of chronic undernutrition. An elevated percentage can indicate broader health issues, including inadequate access to nutrition and healthcare services, while simultaneously affecting maternal and child health outcomes. This data is crucial for informing targeted interventions aimed at improving nutritional standards and overall health in vulnerable communities.
Source: