This indicator assesses the proportion of children under five who benefited from sleeping under an insecticide-treated mosquito net (ITN) the night preceding the survey, highlighting an essential public health strategy in reducing incidences of malaria and other mosquito-borne diseases. The focus on ITNs is critical, as these nets not only provide a physical barrier against mosquitoes but also release insecticide, enhancing protection levels significantly. By tracking this metric, health authorities can evaluate the effectiveness of malaria prevention programs and identify gaps in coverage, enabling targeted interventions. Additionally, this data can help inform resource allocation and community health education efforts, ultimately aiming to improve child health outcomes in regions heavily affected by malaria.
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