| # | Flag | Country | Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5)Prevalence of anemia among children (% of children under 5) | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Burkina Faso | 86.2% | 2016 | |
| 2 | Yemen | 83.5% | 2016 | |
| 3 | Mali | 83.4% | 2016 | |
| 4 | Sierra Leone | 77.3% | 2016 | |
| 5 | Niger | 77.3% | 2016 | |
| 6 | Gambia | 75.7% | 2016 | |
| 7 | Guinea | 74.4% | 2016 | |
| 8 | Ivory Coast | 73.4% | 2016 | |
| 9 | Chad | 73.3% | 2016 | |
| 10 | Central African Republic | 71.9% | 2016 | |
| 11 | Togo | 71% | 2016 | |
| 12 | Liberia | 68.6% | 2016 | |
| 13 | Nigeria | 68.3% | 2016 | |
| 14 | Guinea-Bissau | 68.1% | 2016 | |
| 15 | Mauritania | 67.9% | 2016 | |
| 16 | Senegal | 67.9% | 2016 | |
| 17 | Ghana | 66.9% | 2016 | |
| 18 | São Tomé and Príncipe | 65.3% | 2016 | |
| 19 | Republic of the Congo | 64.3% | 2016 | |
| 20 | Equatorial Guinea | 64% | 2016 | |
| 21 | Democratic Republic Of Congo | 63.2% | 2016 | |
| 22 | Gabon | 62.5% | 2016 | |
| 23 | Cameroon | 62.5% | 2016 | |
| 24 | Benin | 62.1% | 2016 | |
| 25 | East Timor | 61.4% | 2016 | |
| 26 | Mozambique | 60.2% | 2016 | |
| 27 | Malawi | 59.2% | 2016 | |
| 28 | Pakistan | 58.8% | 2016 | |
| 29 | Haiti | 58.2% | 2016 | |
| 30 | South Sudan | 58% | 2016 | |
| 31 | India | 57.3% | 2016 | |
| 32 | Sudan | 57.2% | 2016 | |
| 33 | Eritrea | 56.6% | 2016 | |
| 34 | Somalia | 55.8% | 2016 | |
| 35 | Tanzania | 55.2% | 2016 | |
| 36 | Cape Verde | 55.1% | 2016 | |
| 37 | Cambodia | 54.4% | 2016 | |
| 38 | Zambia | 54.2% | 2016 | |
| 39 | Myanmar | 52.9% | 2016 | |
| 40 | Uganda | 51.1% | 2016 | |
| 41 | Angola | 50.9% | 2016 | |
| 42 | Lesotho | 50.4% | 2016 | |
| 43 | Ethiopia | 50% | 2016 | |
| 44 | Madagascar | 48.8% | 2016 | |
| 45 | Papua New Guinea | 48.4% | 2016 | |
| 46 | Comoros | 48.1% | 2016 | |
| 47 | Burundi | 47.3% | 2016 | |
| 48 | Namibia | 47.1% | 2016 | |
| 49 | Bolivia | 46.9% | 2016 | |
| 50 | Afghanistan | 46.4% | 2016 | |
| 51 | Laos | 43.8% | 2016 | |
| 52 | Bhutan | 43.5% | 2016 | |
| 53 | Samoa | 43% | 2016 | |
| 54 | Solomon Islands | 42.9% | 2016 | |
| 55 | Nepal | 42.7% | 2016 | |
| 56 | Swaziland | 42% | 2016 | |
| 57 | Djibouti | 42% | 2016 | |
| 58 | Zimbabwe | 41.7% | 2016 | |
| 59 | Kenya | 41.1% | 2016 | |
| 60 | Botswana | 40.4% | 2016 | |
| 61 | Bangladesh | 40.3% | 2016 | |
| 62 | Kiribati | 39.1% | 2016 | |
| 63 | Mauritius | 39.1% | 2016 | |
| 64 | Maldives | 39% | 2016 | |
| 65 | Oman | 38.4% | 2016 | |
| 66 | Kyrgyzstan | 38.3% | 2016 | |
| 67 | Federated States of Micronesia | 38.2% | 2016 | |
| 68 | Guyana | 37.9% | 2016 | |
| 69 | Tonga | 37.9% | 2016 | |
| 70 | Saudi Arabia | 37.8% | 2016 | |
| 71 | Fiji | 37.5% | 2016 | |
| 72 | South Africa | 36.8% | 2016 | |
| 73 | Indonesia | 36.8% | 2016 | |
| 74 | Uzbekistan | 36.6% | 2016 | |
| 75 | Guatemala | 36.5% | 2016 | |
| 76 | Rwanda | 36.2% | 2016 | |
| 77 | Marshall Islands | 36.1% | 2016 | |
| 78 | Saint Lucia | 35.3% | 2016 | |
| 79 | Seychelles | 35% | 2016 | |
| 80 | Syria | 34.9% | 2016 | |
| 81 | Suriname | 34.3% | 2016 | |
| 82 | Grenada | 34% | 2016 | |
| 83 | Morocco | 34% | 2016 | |
| 84 | Vietnam | 33.9% | 2016 | |
| 85 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 32.9% | 2016 | |
| 86 | Dominica | 32.5% | 2016 | |
| 87 | Antigua and Barbuda | 32.3% | 2016 | |
| 88 | Trinidad and Tobago | 32.1% | 2016 | |
| 89 | Barbados | 31.9% | 2016 | |
| 90 | Peru | 31.9% | 2016 | |
| 91 | Egypt | 31.7% | 2016 | |
| 92 | Armenia | 31.5% | 2016 | |
| 93 | Honduras | 31.4% | 2016 | |
| 94 | Tajikistan | 31.3% | 2016 | |
| 95 | North Korea | 31.3% | 2016 | |
| 96 | Jordan | 31.1% | 2016 | |
| 97 | Malaysia | 30.8% | 2016 | |
| 98 | El Salvador | 30.6% | 2016 | |
| 99 | Mongolia | 30.3% | 2016 | |
| 100 | Bahrain | 30.1% | 2016 | |
| 101 | Algeria | 30% | 2016 | |
| 102 | Venezuela | 30% | 2016 | |
| 103 | The Bahamas | 29.5% | 2016 | |
| 104 | Kazakhstan | 29.3% | 2016 | |
| 105 | Cuba | 29.3% | 2016 | |
| 106 | Nicaragua | 29.2% | 2016 | |
| 107 | Tunisia | 28.8% | 2016 | |
| 108 | Libya | 28.8% | 2016 | |
| 109 | Panama | 28.7% | 2016 | |
| 110 | Costa Rica | 28.7% | 2016 | |
| 111 | Puerto Rico | 28.4% | 2016 | |
| 112 | Thailand | 28.3% | 2016 | |
| 113 | Vanuatu | 28.3% | 2016 | |
| 114 | Iran | 28.2% | 2016 | |
| 115 | Mexico | 28.2% | 2016 | |
| 116 | Turkmenistan | 28.1% | 2016 | |
| 117 | Turkey | 28% | 2016 | |
| 118 | Dominican Republic | 28% | 2016 | |
| 119 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 28% | 2016 | |
| 120 | Jamaica | 27.7% | 2016 | |
| 121 | Ecuador | 27.7% | 2016 | |
| 122 | United Arab Emirates | 27.2% | 2016 | |
| 123 | Croatia | 27.1% | 2016 | |
| 124 | Bulgaria | 26.9% | 2016 | |
| 125 | Montenegro | 26.9% | 2016 | |
| 126 | Slovenia | 26.9% | 2016 | |
| 127 | Romania | 26.8% | 2016 | |
| 128 | Hungary | 26.6% | 2016 | |
| 129 | Colombia | 26.6% | 2016 | |
| 130 | Serbia | 26.4% | 2016 | |
| 131 | Qatar | 26.3% | 2016 | |
| 132 | Poland | 26.3% | 2016 | |
| 133 | Moldova | 26.3% | 2016 | |
| 134 | Latvia | 26.1% | 2016 | |
| 135 | Slovakia | 26.1% | 2016 | |
| 136 | Estonia | 26% | 2016 | |
| 137 | Ukraine | 26% | 2016 | |
| 138 | Czech Republic | 25.8% | 2016 | |
| 139 | Paraguay | 25.7% | 2016 | |
| 140 | Russia | 25.7% | 2016 | |
| 141 | Sri Lanka | 25.6% | 2016 | |
| 142 | Lithuania | 25.5% | 2016 | |
| 143 | Belarus | 25.4% | 2016 | |
| 144 | Kuwait | 25.3% | 2016 | |
| 145 | Republic of Macedonia | 25.1% | 2016 | |
| 146 | Brazil | 25.1% | 2016 | |
| 147 | Lebanon | 25% | 2016 | |
| 148 | Albania | 24.9% | 2016 | |
| 149 | Iraq | 24.1% | 2016 | |
| 150 | Azerbaijan | 23.9% | 2016 | |
| 151 | Georgia | 23.6% | 2016 | |
| 152 | Uruguay | 23.1% | 2016 | |
| 153 | Belize | 22.5% | 2016 | |
| 154 | Argentina | 22.2% | 2016 | |
| 155 | China | 21.4% | 2016 | |
| 156 | Chile | 20% | 2016 | |
| 157 | Cyprus | 17.5% | 2016 | |
| 158 | Philippines | 17.5% | 2016 | |
| 159 | Singapore | 16.9% | 2016 | |
| 160 | Brunei | 16.1% | 2016 | |
| 161 | Greece | 13.9% | 2016 | |
| 162 | Australia | 13.9% | 2016 | |
| 163 | Portugal | 13.5% | 2016 | |
| 164 | Israel | 13.4% | 2016 | |
| 165 | Malta | 13.3% | 2016 | |
| 166 | Italy | 13.3% | 2016 | |
| 167 | Japan | 13.2% | 2016 | |
| 168 | Spain | 13.1% | 2016 | |
| 169 | New Zealand | 13% | 2016 | |
| 170 | France | 12.9% | 2016 | |
| 171 | Switzerland | 12.9% | 2016 | |
| 172 | Andorra | 12.8% | 2016 | |
| 173 | Denmark | 12.7% | 2016 | |
| 174 | Austria | 12.6% | 2016 | |
| 175 | Luxembourg | 12.6% | 2016 | |
| 176 | Finland | 12.6% | 2016 | |
| 177 | Belgium | 12.6% | 2016 | |
| 178 | Netherlands | 12.5% | 2016 | |
| 179 | Republic of Ireland | 12.5% | 2016 | |
| 180 | Germany | 12.4% | 2016 | |
| 181 | Iceland | 12.4% | 2016 | |
| 182 | South Korea | 12.3% | 2016 | |
| 183 | Sweden | 12.3% | 2016 | |
| 184 | Norway | 12.1% | 2016 | |
| 185 | United Kingdom | 11.8% | 2016 | |
| 186 | Canada | 9.4% | 2016 | |
| 187 | United States | 8.5% | 2016 |