This indicator measures the percentage of children under five years old who fall significantly below the median height for their age, as determined by international growth standards. Specifically, it identifies those whose height is more than two standard deviations lower than the norm,
signaling potential nutritional deficiencies and health issues. For infants and toddlers up to two years, length is measured while lying down, and for older children, height is assessed while standing. This data, sourced from the World Health Organization's 2006 Child Growth Standards, provides crucial insights into child health and development, highlighting areas where interventions may be necessary to combat chronic malnutrition and promote healthy growth in vulnerable populations.
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