This indicator
measures the prevalence of stunting among children under five, reflecting a
critical aspect of child nutrition and health outcomes. Stunting, defined as a height-for-age measurement more than two standard deviations below the median of the WHO Child Growth Standards, signals chronic undernutrition often stemming from inadequate dietary intake, repeated infections, or insufficient caregiving practices. By identifying the percentage of children who fall into this category, this indicator provides vital insights into the
long-term implications for cognitive development, physical growth, and overall well-being. Monitoring stunting rates can help shape targeted interventions and policies aimed at improving nutritional status and ensuring that children reach their full developmental potential. Furthermore, the indicator encompasses a broader context, considering the compound challenges of food security and health access that contribute to stunting rates across diverse populations.
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